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Naples

Travel guide · Italy

Naples travel guide

Pizza's birthplace, baroque churches, Vesuvius and Pompeii next door

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Richard Nevell, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick answer

Naples spreads around its bay beneath Mount Vesuvius, with a UNESCO-listed historic centre laid out on the grid of the Greek city of Neapolis. Spaccanapoli cuts straight through it past churches, street shrines and pizzerias, while the National Archaeological Museum holds the finest treasures from Pompeii and Herculaneum. The city is loud, dense and intensely alive, and it is the practical base for Pompeii, Vesuvius, Capri, Sorrento and the Amalfi Coast. Plan 4 days for a first visit; the best months are April–June and September–October.

Key facts

Country
Italy
Best time to visit
April–June and September–October
Ideal stay
4 days
Main airports
NAP
Mid-range daily budget
$120–$220 per person (estimate)
Known for
Pizza, Pompeii, Mount Vesuvius and Veiled Christ

Why visit Naples

  • Neapolitan pizza, a UNESCO-recognised craft, costs only a few euros in the historic pizzerias of Via dei Tribunali.
  • The National Archaeological Museum displays the Alexander Mosaic and frescoes from Pompeii, which is 35 minutes away by train.
  • Caravaggio's Seven Works of Mercy, the Veiled Christ in the Sansevero Chapel and the Capodimonte collection rival any Italian art city.
  • Ferries from the port reach Capri, Procida, Ischia and Sorrento in under an hour.
  • Street life is the attraction: nativity workshops on San Gregorio Armeno, market stalls in Pignasecca and espresso at the counter.

Top things to do

The six sights most first-time visitors build a trip around. See all 20 things to do.

Museum · Centro Storico

National Archaeological Museum

One of the world's great collections of Greek and Roman antiquities, with the Farnese Bull and Farnese Hercules, the Alexander Mosaic and frescoes and everyday objects from Pompeii and Herculaneum.

Time needed
3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Iconic
  • History
  • Art
  • Rainy day

Religious site · Centro Storico

Sansevero Chapel and the Veiled Christ

This small baroque chapel holds Giuseppe Sanmartino's Veiled Christ of 1753, a marble sculpture whose shroud appears transparent.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Iconic
  • Art
  • History
  • Rainy day
Spaccanapoli and the decumani, Naples
Photo: Velvet, CC BY-SA 3.0

Street · Centro Storico

Spaccanapoli and the decumani

The long straight street nicknamed Spaccanapoli ('splits Naples') follows an ancient Greek road through the historic centre.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • Free
  • History
  • Food
  • Photo spot
Piazza del Plebiscito and the Royal Palace, Naples
Photo: © Ra Boe / Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Palace · Santa Lucia and the Lungomare

Piazza del Plebiscito and the Royal Palace

The city's largest square is framed by the colonnade of the San Francesco di Paola church and the Royal Palace, the residence of Spanish viceroys and Bourbon kings.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Rainy day
  • Iconic
Via San Gregorio Armeno, Naples
Photo: Photo2023, CC BY 4.0

Street · Centro Storico

Via San Gregorio Armeno

This narrow street is lined with workshops making figures for presepi, the elaborate Neapolitan nativity scenes, from shepherds and market stalls to caricatures of footballers and politicians.

Time needed
30–60 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Shopping
  • Kids
  • Photo spot

Historic site · Centro Storico

Naples Underground

Guided tours descend about 40 metres beneath the historic centre into Greek-era tufa quarries and Roman cisterns later used as Second World War air-raid shelters, squeezing through narrow candlelit passages.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Kids
  • Off the beaten path

Where to stay

Centro Storico is the easiest base for a first visit. Compare all 7 areas.

$$ · Best for first-timers, food lovers, culture and budget

Centro Storico

Greek street grid of churches, pizzerias and nativity workshops

$$$ · Best for couples, shopping, nightlife and luxury

Chiaia

Elegant shopping streets and aperitivo bars between Piazza dei Martiri and the sea

$$$$ · Best for couples, luxury, families and first-timers

Santa Lucia and the Lungomare

Seafront hotels facing Castel dell'Ovo and Vesuvius

$$ · Best for budget, food lovers and solo travellers

Quartieri Spagnoli and Via Toledo

Dense grid of washing lines and street shrines beside the main shopping street

What to eat

Full Naples food guide.

  • Neapolitan pizza — A soft, chewy, blistered crust cooked in about a minute in a wood-fired oven.
  • Fried pizza — Pizza dough stuffed with ricotta, provola, tomato and sometimes cicoli (pork crackling), then deep-fried until puffed and golden.
  • Sfogliatella — A shell-shaped pastry with crisp, layered dough (riccia) or a soft shortcrust (frolla), filled with ricotta, semolina and candied citrus.
  • Babà — A mushroom-shaped yeast cake soaked in rum syrup, sometimes filled with cream; one of the city's favourite pastries.
  • Cuoppo — A paper cone of fried seafood (small fish, squid, prawns) or fried snacks such as zeppoline, potato croquettes and aubergine.
  • Fried pasta omelette — A fried disc of bucatini bound with béchamel, peas and ham, a filling snack sold at pizzerias and friggitorie.

When to go

The best times to visit Naples are April to June and September to October, when it is warm enough for the islands and coast but comfortable for walking and exploring Pompeii. July and August are hot and crowded on the islands, while winter is mild, rainy and quiet, with low prices.

Naples seasons at a glance
SeasonMonthsWhat to expect
SpringMarch–MayMild, green and increasingly sunny, with Easter traditions and the islands reopening; the best weather for Pompeii and Vesuvius.
SummerJune–AugustHot, humid days, warm sea and busy ferries; sightsee early and spend afternoons swimming.
AutumnSeptember–NovemberWarm sea in September, pleasant October days and rain arriving in November, along with nativity season.
WinterDecember–FebruaryMild but wet, with Christmas presepi, quiet museums and the lowest prices; some island services are reduced.

Month-by-month weather, crowds and prices.

Getting there and around

Naples International Airport (NAP, Capodichino) is about 7 km northeast of the centre. The Alibus shuttle runs to Piazza Garibaldi and the Molo Beverello ferry port in about 15–35 minutes depending on traffic, and taxis charge fixed fares to central zones.

Naples is best explored on foot in the centre, with the metro, funiculars and buses for longer hops. The Circumvesuviana railway serves Herculaneum, Pompeii and Sorrento, and ferries leave from the port for the islands.

Naples transport guide.

Plan your days

Two days covers the historic centre, the Archaeological Museum, the Sansevero Chapel, the seafront and an underground tour. Four days adds Pompeii or Herculaneum, Vesuvius and a day on Capri or Procida; many travellers then continue to the Amalfi Coast.

Practical information

Currency
EUR
Language
Italian and Neapolitan
Plugs
Type C, F and L sockets, 230 V, 50 Hz
Tap water
Tap water is safe to drink, though many locals buy bottled water.
Emergency number
112 (European emergency number)
Tipping
Tipping is not expected; a cover charge is usually included.

Pickpocketing and bag-snatching are the main risks, especially around Piazza Garibaldi, on buses and on the Circumvesuviana. Traffic is chaotic, so cross roads carefully, and keep phones out of reach on busy streets.

More Naples travel tips.

Flights to Naples

Questions travellers ask

+How many days do you need in Naples?

Two days covers the historic centre, the Archaeological Museum, the Sansevero Chapel, the seafront and an underground tour. Four days adds Pompeii or Herculaneum, Vesuvius and a day on Capri or Procida; many travellers then continue to the Amalfi Coast. How to split your days.

+When is the best time to visit Naples?

The best times to visit Naples are April to June and September to October, when it is warm enough for the islands and coast but comfortable for walking and exploring Pompeii. July and August are hot and crowded on the islands, while winter is mild, rainy and quiet, with low prices.

+What is Naples known for?

Pizza, Pompeii, Mount Vesuvius, Veiled Christ, Spaccanapoli, Espresso, Bay of Naples and Nativity scenes. Neapolitan pizza, a UNESCO-recognised craft, costs only a few euros in the historic pizzerias of Via dei Tribunali.

+Is Naples expensive?

Naples is affordable for international visitors: a mid-range trip costs roughly $120–$220 per person per day before flights (AMZBooking estimate). Costs and money-saving tips.

+Do you need a car in Naples?

No. Traffic and parking in Naples are notoriously difficult, and trains, ferries and buses reach Pompeii, Sorrento and the islands. A car only helps for exploring inland Campania.