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Fukuoka

Food · Fukuoka · Japan

What to eat in Fukuoka

The dishes, drinks and food experiences that define Fukuoka, and where locals actually eat them.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Nryate, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick answer

Start with Hakata ramen, Mentaiko and Motsunabe. Hop between riverside stalls in Nakasu and the Tenjin streets, having one or two dishes and a drink at each and chatting with the cook and neighbours. At ramen shops, say your noodle firmness when ordering; 'futsū' is normal, 'katamen' firm.

Key facts

Signature dish
Hakata ramen
Vegetarian-friendly picks
2
Tipping
Tipping is not practised in Japan.
Food experiences
4

10 foods to try

Dish

1.Hakata ramen

Creamy tonkotsu (pork bone) broth with very thin, straight noodles. Order your noodle firmness — from barikata (very firm) to yawa (soft) — and ask for kaedama, an extra serving of noodles, to add to the leftover soup.

Where: Ramen shops around Hakata Station and Nagahama, yatai stalls and the Ramen Stadium in Canal City.

Dish

2.Mentaiko

Pollock roe marinated in chilli, Fukuoka's signature product. It is eaten with rice, in onigiri, on pasta, in omelettes and baked into baguettes.

Where: Specialist shops at Hakata Station, Yanagibashi market and restaurants serving mentaiko set breakfasts.

Dish

3.Motsunabe

A hotpot of beef or pork offal simmered with cabbage, garlic chives and garlic in soy or miso broth; finished with noodles or rice cooked in the leftover soup.

Where: Motsunabe restaurants across Hakata and Tenjin; usually for two or more people.

Dish

4.Mizutaki

Chicken hotpot in a rich, milky chicken broth, eaten first as soup and then with chicken, vegetables and a ponzu dip, finished as rice porridge.

Where: Specialist mizutaki restaurants in Hakata and Nakasu; book at weekends.

Dish

5.Hakata-style yakitori

Fukuoka yakitori bars grill pork belly, chicken skin and vegetables wrapped in pork, served on a bed of raw cabbage with vinegar dressing.

Where: Yakitori bars in Daimyo, Tenjin and Nakasu, and at yatai stalls.

Snack

6.Bite-sized gyoza (Hitokuchi gyōza)

Small, crisp pan-fried dumplings eaten in one bite, often ordered by the dozen with beer and a dash of yuzu-koshō.

Where: Gyoza bars around Nakasu and Tenjin and at yatai.

Dish

7.Goma saba

Slices of fresh raw mackerel dressed in a sesame-soy sauce with spring onion, a local izakaya favourite.

Where: Izakaya and seafood restaurants across the city.

Dish

8.Hakata udon

Fukuoka claims to be where udon arrived in Japan; local udon is soft and served with gobō-ten, crisp fried burdock root.

Where: Udon shops near Hakata Station and Gion, often cheap and quick.

Dessert · Vegetarian

9.Amaou strawberries

Large, sweet Fukuoka strawberries in season roughly from December to May, used in cakes, parfaits and sweet daifuku.

Where: Department-store food halls and cafés in Tenjin and Hakata in winter and spring.

Snack · Vegetarian

10.Umegae mochi

Grilled rice cakes filled with sweet red-bean paste and stamped with a plum blossom, sold hot along the approach to Dazaifu Tenmangu.

Where: Shops on the Dazaifu shrine approach.

Food experiences

Yatai crawl

Hop between riverside stalls in Nakasu and the Tenjin streets, having one or two dishes and a drink at each and chatting with the cook and neighbours.

Ramen at Nagahama

The port area of Nagahama, near the fish market, is the home of a quick, cheap style of tonkotsu ramen with frequent noodle refills.

Mentaiko breakfast

Several restaurants serve set breakfasts with unlimited mentaiko and rice; expect queues on weekends.

Market morning

Browse Yanagibashi Rengo Market's fishmongers and eat a seafood bowl at one of its counters.

Quick bites and street food

  • Bite-sized gyoza — Gyoza bars around Nakasu and Tenjin and at yatai.
  • Umegae mochi — Shops on the Dazaifu shrine approach.

Vegetarian options

Of the 10 foods in this guide, 2 are usually vegetarian: Amaou strawberries and Umegae mochi. Check preparation with staff, as stocks and fats vary.

Eating out: tips and etiquette

  • At ramen shops, say your noodle firmness when ordering; 'futsū' is normal, 'katamen' firm.
  • Yatai usually expect each customer to order at least a drink and a dish, and space is tight, so don't linger long when people are waiting.
  • Motsunabe and mizutaki are usually ordered for at least two people; book ahead on weekends.
  • Many yatai do not open in bad weather or on certain days; check before planning an evening around one.
  • Tap water is free and safe; ask for 'o-mizu'.

Tipping

Tipping is not practised in Japan. High-end hotels and some restaurants add a service charge to the bill.

Useful phrases
PhraseMeaning
KonnichiwaHello
Arigatō gozaimasuThank you very much
Barikata deVery firm noodles, please
Kaedama kudasaiExtra noodles, please
Okaikei onegaishimasuThe bill, please
SumimasenExcuse me

Questions travellers ask

+What food is Fukuoka famous for?

Hakata ramen, Mentaiko, Motsunabe and Mizutaki. Creamy tonkotsu (pork bone) broth with very thin, straight noodles.

+Is Fukuoka good for vegetarians?

Several local staples are meat-free, including Amaou strawberries and Umegae mochi.

+Do you tip in restaurants in Fukuoka?

Tipping is not practised in Japan. High-end hotels and some restaurants add a service charge to the bill.