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Edinburgh

Travel tips · Edinburgh · United Kingdom

Edinburgh travel tips: what to know before you go

The etiquette, money and practical details that make the first day easier.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Andrew Colin, CC BY 2.0

Quick answer

Edinburgh is Scotland's capital and the seat of the Scottish Parliament, and its people are proud of a distinct Scottish identity, legal system and education. Scots words are common in everyday speech, and Gaelic appears on some signs. The city has long been a centre of learning and literature, from the Scottish Enlightenment to Robert Louis Stevenson, Arthur Conan Doyle and J. K. Rowling.

Key facts

Language
English
Currency
GBP
Plugs
Type G three-pin sockets, 230 V, 50 Hz
Tap water
Tap water is safe to drink and notably soft.
Emergency
999 or 112

Things to know

  1. Call people Scottish or Scots, not English, and do not refer to the whole of the UK as England.
  2. Stand on the right on escalators, and let passengers off buses and trams before boarding.
  3. Traffic drives on the left; look right first when crossing.
  4. In pubs, order at the bar, and take your turn buying rounds if drinking with a group.
  5. Keep to the paths on Arthur's Seat and in the Old Town graveyards, and take litter home.
  6. Book Edinburgh Castle ahead: Timed tickets sell out in summer and especially in August; book on the official Edinburgh Castle site.
  7. Book The Real Mary King's Close ahead: Tours have limited places and sell out in summer; book a time slot online.
  8. The National Museum of Scotland, the Scottish National Gallery, the Gallery of Modern Art and St Giles' Cathedral are all free.

Tipping

Tip about 10–12.5% in restaurants if a service charge is not already added. Tipping in pubs is not expected, and taxi fares are usually rounded up.

Language

Useful phrases in Edinburgh
PhraseMeaning
AyeYes
WeeSmall
BonniePretty
DreichDull, grey and wet (weather)
HaarCold sea fog off the Firth of Forth
Slàinte mhathCheers (Gaelic)

What to wear

Bring layers, a waterproof jacket and shoes with grip for the cobbles and hills; the wind can make it feel much colder than the thermometer suggests.

Practical details

Plugs and voltage
Type G three-pin sockets, 230 V, 50 Hz
Drinking water
Tap water is safe to drink and notably soft.
Emergency number
999 or 112
Phone and internet
UK mobile networks are fast; non-UK visitors can buy a local SIM or use an eSIM, and EU roaming terms depend on your provider.
Time zone
Europe/London

Edinburgh is generally safe for visitors. Pickpockets work the festival crowds and the Royal Mile in summer, and the steep closes, stairs and cobbles are slippery in rain. On Arthur's Seat, stay on the paths and avoid the crags in wind or poor visibility.

Entry requirements

Visa and passport rules depend on your nationality and change often. Check United Kingdom's official government guidance and your own government's travel advice before booking.

Plan the trip

Edinburgh travel guide · When to go · Costs.

Questions travellers ask

+Do you tip in Edinburgh?

Tip about 10–12.5% in restaurants if a service charge is not already added. Tipping in pubs is not expected, and taxi fares are usually rounded up.

+Can you drink the tap water in Edinburgh?

Tap water is safe to drink and notably soft.

+What plugs are used in Edinburgh?

Type G three-pin sockets, 230 V, 50 Hz

+What language is spoken in Edinburgh?

English.