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Ingenium – Canada Science and Technology Museum, Ottawa

Season guide · Ottawa · Canada

Ottawa in winter

December–February: weather, crowds, prices and the best things to do this time of year.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Ajadams94, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick answer

Long, snowy and very cold, but with canal skating, Winterlude and cross-country skiing minutes from downtown. Expect highs up to -3°C (27°F) and lows around -15°C (5°F), with about 35 rainy days across December–February.

Key facts

Months
December–February
Temperatures
-15°C (5°F) to -3°C (27°F)
Rainy days in the season
About 35
Crowds
Quiet
Hotel prices
Low

Weather in winter

Ottawa in winter: month by month
MonthHighLowRainy daysDaylightCrowds
January-6°C (21°F)-15°C (5°F)129.1 h2/5
February-4°C (25°F)-13°C (9°F)1010.3 h3/5
December-3°C (27°F)-10°C (14°F)138.7 h2/5

Compared with the rest of the year: average highs of -4°C (25°F) against a yearly 11°C (52°F), and 35 of the year's roughly 141 rainy days fall in these 3 months. Crowds rate 2/5 and hotel prices 2/5 on average.

What's on in winter

Recurring events; dates move from year to year, so confirm with the organiser.

  • January: Rideau Canal Skateway season usually begins (January, ice permitting)
  • February: Winterlude — winter festival in Ottawa and Gatineau (usually the first three weekends of February)
  • December: Holiday lights along Confederation Boulevard (usually December)

Good choices for winter

Historic site · ByWard Market and Lowertown

Royal Canadian Mint

Book a tour on a weekday to see the production floor in operation.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Kids
Diefenbunker, Ottawa
Photo: P199, CC BY-SA 3.0

Historic site · Carp

Diefenbunker

About 35 km west of downtown, this four-storey underground Cold War bunker was built to shelter the Canadian government in a nuclear war.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Off the beaten path
Canadian Museum of History, Ottawa
Photo: Hayden Soloviev, CC BY 4.0

Museum · Old Hull, Gatineau

Canadian Museum of History

Douglas Cardinal's curving, wave-like building on the Gatineau riverbank holds one of Canada's most-visited museums.

Time needed
3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture
  • Iconic
Canadian War Museum, Ottawa
Photo: Harleyd613, CC BY-SA 4.0

Museum · LeBreton Flats

Canadian War Museum

Allow time for the First World War gallery, which is the most powerful section, and the LeBreton Gallery of large vehicles.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture

Day trips in winter

  • Parc Oméga (About 1 hour by car) — A drive-through wildlife park in the Quebec countryside where elk, deer and bison approach cars on a 12 km route, with walking trails to see wolves, bears and Arctic foxes.
  • Wakefield, Quebec (About 30 minutes by car) — A small riverside village in the Gatineau Hills with a red covered bridge, cafés, galleries and a historic mill.

What to pack

  • A warm coat, hat, gloves and thermal layers
  • Shoes with good grip for icy pavements
  • A compact umbrella and waterproof shoes — rain is frequent
  • Comfortable walking shoes

Other times of year

Questions travellers ask

+Is winter a good time to visit Ottawa?

It is a trade-off: Long, snowy and very cold, but with canal skating, Winterlude and cross-country skiing minutes from downtown. The best months overall are May–June and September–October.

+What is the weather like in Ottawa in winter?

Highs of up to -3°C (27°F) and lows around -15°C (5°F), with about 35 rainy days over the season.