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Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa

Month guide · Ottawa · Canada

Ottawa in January

What January is really like in Ottawa: weather, crowds, prices, events and what to pack.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: RealGrouchy, Public domain

Quick answer

January is a quieter month with trade-offs. Expect average highs of -6°C (21°F), lows of -15°C (5°F), about 12 rainy days and roughly 9.1 hours of daylight. Very cold, with snow on the ground and wind chill well below −20°C on some days. The canal skateway usually opens in January if it is cold enough.

Key facts

Average high / low
-6°C (21°F) / -15°C (5°F)
Rainy days
About 12
Daylight
About 9.1 hours
Crowds
Quiet
Hotel prices
Low

Weather in January

January is the coolest month in Ottawa: days average -6°C (21°F) against a yearly average high of 11°C (52°F), and nights fall to about -15°C (5°F). Rain falls on roughly 12 of its 31 days. Compared with December (-3°C (27°F)), January is cooler; by February highs climb to around -4°C (25°F).

Sunrise (15 January)
About 07:38
Sunset (15 January)
About 16:45
Daylight
About 9.1 hours

Winter (December–February). Long, snowy and very cold, but with canal skating, Winterlude and cross-country skiing minutes from downtown.

Crowds and prices

On a 1–5 scale, January rates 2 for crowds (the peak is July at 5) and 2 for hotel prices (highest in July). That makes January one of the better-value months to book.

Events in January

  • Rideau Canal Skateway season usually begins (January, ice permitting)

Dates move from year to year. Check the organiser’s site before booking travel around an event.

What to do in January

With cold days, plan around indoor sights and keep outdoor time flexible.

Canadian Museum of History, Ottawa
Photo: Hayden Soloviev, CC BY 4.0

Museum · Old Hull, Gatineau

Canadian Museum of History

Douglas Cardinal's curving, wave-like building on the Gatineau riverbank holds one of Canada's most-visited museums.

Time needed
3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture
  • Iconic
Canadian War Museum, Ottawa
Photo: Harleyd613, CC BY-SA 4.0

Museum · LeBreton Flats

Canadian War Museum

Allow time for the First World War gallery, which is the most powerful section, and the LeBreton Gallery of large vehicles.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa
Photo: RealGrouchy, Public domain

Museum · Centretown

Canadian Museum of Nature

Housed in the turreted Victoria Memorial Museum Building — locals call it 'the castle' — the natural history museum has a full blue whale skeleton, a dinosaur gallery, a mineral hall and the Canada Goose Arctic Gallery.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • Nature
  • Architecture

What to pack

For highs near -6°C, lows near -15°C and 12 wet days: a warm coat, hat, gloves and thermal layers; shoes with good grip for icy pavements; a compact umbrella and waterproof shoes — rain is frequent; comfortable walking shoes.

Is January a good time to visit Ottawa?

A quieter month with trade-offs, with a notable event on the calendar. If your dates are flexible, May–June and September–October are better overall. Compare every month.

Ottawa in other months

Questions travellers ask

+Is January a good time to visit Ottawa?

It is a quieter month with trade-offs. Very cold, with snow on the ground and wind chill well below −20°C on some days. The canal skateway usually opens in January if it is cold enough.

+How warm is Ottawa in January?

Average highs are around -6°C (21°F) and lows around -15°C (5°F).

+Does it rain a lot in Ottawa in January?

Expect rain on about 12 days of the month, so pack for wet weather.