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Outdoors · Ottawa · Canada

6 best outdoor things to do in Ottawa

Parks, viewpoints and open-air sights for the dry, bright days.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Ajadams94, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick answer

Start with Rideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks, Canadian Museum of Nature and Major's Hill Park. Together the 6 picks below take roughly 8–12 hours across 5 areas; 4 are free.

Key facts

Places in this guide
6
Free entry
4
Time to see them all
8–12 hours
Areas
Downtown and Parliament Hill, Centretown and ByWard Market and Lowertown

Outdoors in Ottawa

Rideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks, Ottawa
Photo: Bobak Ha'Eri, CC BY-SA 2.5

Waterfront · Downtown and Parliament Hill

1.Rideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks

Watch boats being lifted through the eight locks by hand on a summer afternoon; Parks Canada staff operate them.

Time needed
1–2 hours
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • History
  • Free
  • Outdoors
  • Photo spot
Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa
Photo: RealGrouchy, Public domain

Museum · Centretown

2.Canadian Museum of Nature

Children love the live-animal gallery and the dinosaur hall; go there first before the school groups.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • Nature
  • Architecture
Major's Hill Park, Ottawa
Photo: Unknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0

Park · ByWard Market and Lowertown

3.Major's Hill Park

Bring a picnic from the ByWard Market and watch the sunset behind Parliament.

Time needed
30–60 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Views
  • Outdoors
  • Couples
Rideau Hall, Ottawa
Photo: Concierge.2C, CC BY-SA 3.0

Palace · New Edinburgh

4.Rideau Hall

Combine it with Rideau Falls and a walk through New Edinburgh's streets, all within 15 minutes on foot.

Time needed
1–1.5 hours
Cost
Free
  • History
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Outdoors
Rideau Falls, Ottawa
Photo: R Prazeres, CC BY-SA 4.0

Nature · New Edinburgh

5.Rideau Falls

Visit in April or May, when snowmelt makes the falls roar; in winter they freeze into icy curtains.

Time needed
30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Nature
  • Photo spot
  • Off the beaten path

Nature · Gatineau

6.Gatineau Park

Visit in late September or early October for autumn colour; parking at popular lots fills by mid-morning at weekends.

Time needed
Half a day
Cost
Low cost
  • Nature
  • Outdoors
  • Views
  • Active
  • Photo spot

Grouped by area

Outdoors in Ottawa by area
AreaPlacesTime needed
Downtown and Parliament HillRideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks1–2 hours
CentretownCanadian Museum of Nature2–3 hours
ByWard Market and LowertownMajor's Hill Park30–60 minutes
New EdinburghRideau Hall and Rideau Falls1–1.5 hours + 30 minutes
GatineauGatineau ParkHalf a day

Booking and timing

Of these 6, 4 free, 1 low cost, 1 mid-priced. None needs booking far in advance. The longest visit is Gatineau Park; group the rest by area to save travel time.

How to fit them into 3 half-days

Grouped by area and kept to about four hours each, so you walk more than you ride.

  • Half-day 1 (Downtown and Parliament Hill and Centretown): Rideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks → Canadian Museum of Nature, at least 3 hours.
  • Half-day 2 (ByWard Market and Lowertown and New Edinburgh): Major's Hill Park → Rideau Hall → Rideau Falls, at least 2 hours.
  • Half-day 3 (Gatineau): Gatineau Park, at least 3 hours.

The best months to be outside

  • August: highs of 25°C (77°F), about 11 rainy days, busy crowds. Warm summer weather and festivals continue; the river beaches and canal paths are busy.
  • June: highs of 24°C (75°F), about 12 rainy days, busy crowds. Warm and green, with patios open and the Changing of the Guard on Parliament Hill starting late in the month.
  • July: highs of 27°C (81°F), about 11 rainy days, very busy crowds. The warmest, busiest month, opening with huge Canada Day crowds; humid days with occasional thunderstorms.

The neighbourhoods they are in

  • ByWard Market and Lowertown — Market stalls, restaurants and the city's busiest bar streets beside Parliament
  • Downtown and Parliament Hill — Government buildings, hotels and the Sparks Street pedestrian mall
  • Centretown — Elgin and Bank Street restaurants, Victorian houses and the Village

More of Ottawa

All things to do in Ottawa · Where to stay · When to go.

Questions travellers ask

+Where should I start in Ottawa?

Rideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks. Opened in 1832 and listed by UNESCO, the 202 km canal still runs from Ottawa to Kingston.

+Which of these are free in Ottawa?

Rideau Canal and the Ottawa Locks, Major's Hill Park, Rideau Hall and Rideau Falls.