Skip to main content
AMZBooking
La Citadelle de Québec, Quebec City

Season guide · Quebec City · Canada

Quebec City in winter

December–February: weather, crowds, prices and the best things to do this time of year.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Musée Royal 22e Régiment, Public domain

Quick answer

Deep snow, Christmas markets, the Ice Hotel and Carnaval; very cold, so pack proper gear. Expect highs up to -5°C (23°F) and lows around -18°C (0°F), with about 43 rainy days across December–February.

Key facts

Months
December–February
Temperatures
-18°C (0°F) to -5°C (23°F)
Rainy days in the season
About 43
Crowds
Moderate
Hotel prices
Average

Weather in winter

Quebec City in winter: month by month
MonthHighLowRainy daysDaylightCrowds
January-8°C (18°F)-18°C (0°F)158.9 h2/5
February-6°C (21°F)-16°C (3°F)1210.2 h4/5
December-5°C (23°F)-13°C (9°F)168.6 h3/5

Compared with the rest of the year: average highs of -6°C (21°F) against a yearly 9°C (48°F), and 43 of the year's roughly 167 rainy days fall in these 3 months. Crowds rate 3/5 and hotel prices 3/5 on average.

What's on in winter

Recurring events; dates move from year to year, so confirm with the organiser.

  • January: Hôtel de Glace — ice hotel at Village Vacances Valcartier (usually January to March)
  • February: Carnaval de Québec — winter carnival with night parades and Bonhomme (usually late January to mid-February)
  • December: German Christmas Market continues (usually until shortly before Christmas)
  • December: New Year's Eve celebrations in the old town

Good choices for winter

Museum · Montcalm and Grande Allée

Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec

Don't miss the Riopelle wing and the cells preserved in the old prison building.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Art
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture
Musée de la civilisation, Quebec City
Photo: Claude Gagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0

Museum · Old Québec – Lower Town and Old Port

Musée de la civilisation

Designed by Moshe Safdie around older stone buildings, this museum covers Quebec history and society, with a long-term exhibition on the province's story and another on First Nations and Inuit.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Kids

Religious site · Old Québec – Upper Town

Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral

Visit quietly outside service times and look for the crypt tours, which run at certain periods of the year.

Time needed
30–45 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Rainy day
Parliament Building, Quebec City
Photo: Wilfredor, CC0

Architecture · Montcalm and Grande Allée

Parliament Building

Quebec's Second Empire-style Hôtel du Parlement, completed in 1886, has a façade lined with bronze statues of figures from the province's history.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Rainy day

Market · Limoilou

Grand Marché de Québec

Buy cheese, cider and maple products here rather than in old-town souvenir shops.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Food
  • Free
  • Rainy day
  • Shopping

Day trips in winter

  • Jacques-Cartier National Park (About 45 minutes by car) — A glacial valley with steep forested walls and a river used for canoeing, rafting and fishing.
  • Baie-Saint-Paul and Charlevoix (About 1 hour 15 minutes by car) — Charlevoix is a hilly region of farms and villages overlooking the St.

What to pack

  • A warm coat, hat, gloves and thermal layers
  • Shoes with good grip for icy pavements
  • A compact umbrella and waterproof shoes — rain is frequent
  • Comfortable walking shoes

Other times of year

Questions travellers ask

+Is winter a good time to visit Quebec City?

It is a trade-off: Deep snow, Christmas markets, the Ice Hotel and Carnaval; very cold, so pack proper gear. The best months overall are June–October.

+What is the weather like in Quebec City in winter?

Highs of up to -5°C (23°F) and lows around -18°C (0°F), with about 43 rainy days over the season.