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Nassau

Travel guide · Bahamas

Nassau travel guide

Pastel colonial streets, Junkanoo and turquoise water on New Providence

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Quintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0

Quick answer

Nassau, the capital of The Bahamas, sits on the north shore of New Providence island. Its compact downtown along Bay Street has pink colonial government buildings, the Straw Market and the cruise-ship piers at Prince George Wharf, with 18th-century forts on the ridge behind. Bridges cross the harbour to Paradise Island and the Atlantis resort, while Cable Beach to the west has the island's main string of beach resorts. Fish-fry stalls at Arawak Cay, Junkanoo parades at Christmas and New Year and boat trips to the Exuma Cays round out a visit. Plan 5 days for a first visit; the best months are December–April.

Key facts

Country
Bahamas
Best time to visit
December–April
Ideal stay
5 days
Main airports
NAS
Mid-range daily budget
$280–$500 per person (estimate)
Known for
Atlantis Paradise Island, Junkanoo, Conch and Cable Beach

Why visit Nassau

  • The water around New Providence shifts from turquoise to deep blue within metres of the shore, with Cabbage Beach and Cable Beach the best-known stretches of sand.
  • Downtown's Parliament Square, Queen's Staircase and Fort Fincastle are within a 15-minute walk of the cruise piers.
  • Conch salad and cracked conch at the Arawak Cay Fish Fry are a quintessential Bahamian meal.
  • Junkanoo, the costumed street parade on Boxing Day and New Year's Day, is one of the Caribbean's great festivals.
  • Speedboat and seaplane day trips reach the Exuma Cays, with their sandbars and famous swimming pigs.

Top things to do

The six sights most first-time visitors build a trip around. See all 15 things to do.

Atlantis Aquaventure, Nassau
Photo: Whoisjohngalt, CC0

Theme park · Paradise Island

Atlantis Aquaventure

The Atlantis resort's water park has slides through shark-filled tanks, including the Leap of Faith from a Mayan temple replica, a lazy river with rapids and large pools.

Time needed
Full day
Cost
Expensive
  • Kids
  • Iconic
  • Active

Landmark · Downtown Nassau

Parliament Square

Pink, colonnaded government buildings from the early 19th century surround a statue of a seated Queen Victoria on Bay Street.

Time needed
20–30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Iconic
  • Photo spot

Experience · West Bay Street

Arawak Cay Fish Fry

A row of brightly painted shacks on reclaimed land west of downtown, where Bahamians come for conch salad, fried fish, cracked conch and Kalik beer, often with music in the evenings.

Time needed
1–2 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • Food
  • After dark
  • Iconic

Beach · Paradise Island

Cabbage Beach

A long stretch of white sand along Paradise Island's north shore, backed by sea grape and resorts.

Time needed
Half a day
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Outdoors
  • Couples
  • Kids

Beach · Downtown Nassau

Junkanoo Beach

The closest beach to the cruise piers, a few minutes' walk west along Bay Street, with beach bars, music and loungers for rent.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Outdoors
  • Food
Queen's Staircase, Nassau
Photo: JERRYE AND ROY KLOTZ MD, CC BY-SA 3.0

Historic site · Downtown Nassau

Queen's Staircase

Sixty-six limestone steps cut by hand into a narrow gorge in the late 18th century lead up to Fort Fincastle.

Time needed
30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Photo spot

Where to stay

Downtown Nassau is the easiest base for a first visit. Compare all 6 areas.

$$ · Best for first-timers, culture, budget and shopping

Downtown Nassau

Bay Street's colonial buildings, the Straw Market and the cruise piers

$$$$ · Best for families, luxury, beach and nightlife

Paradise Island

Resort island across the harbour, dominated by Atlantis and Cabbage Beach

$$$$ · Best for beach, families, couples and luxury

Cable Beach

Strip of large beach resorts along West Bay Street

$$$ · Best for quiet stays, families and couples

Sandyport and Old Fort Bay

Canal-side condos and quieter western beaches

What to eat

Full Nassau food guide.

  • Conch salad — Raw queen conch diced and 'cooked' in lime and orange juice with tomato, onion, sweet peppers and hot goat pepper, made fresh to order.
  • Cracked conch — Conch tenderised, battered and deep-fried, served with fries or peas 'n' rice and a dipping sauce.
  • Conch fritters — Small fried balls of batter with chopped conch, onion and peppers, served with a spicy-sweet dipping sauce.
  • Peas 'n' rice — Rice cooked with pigeon peas, tomato, thyme and salt pork, the default side dish at almost every Bahamian meal.
  • Bahamian mac and cheese — A firm, baked macaroni cheese cut into squares, often spiced with peppers and onion — a staple side rather than a main.
  • Boiled fish and johnnycake — A traditional breakfast of fish stewed with lime, onion and pepper in broth, served with grits and dense, slightly sweet johnnycake bread.

When to go

The best time to visit Nassau is mid-December to April, when the weather is dry and comfortable and hurricanes are not a concern; late December adds Junkanoo, while April and early May offer warm seas and lower prices after Easter. June to November is hotter and wetter, with the highest hurricane risk from August to October.

Nassau seasons at a glance
SeasonMonthsWhat to expect
Winter high seasonDecember–AprilDry, sunny and mild, with Junkanoo, spring break and the highest prices.
Early summerMay–JuneWarmer seas and lower prices, with afternoon showers increasing in June.
SummerJuly–AugustHot and humid, busy with families, with Independence and Emancipation holidays.
Hurricane peakSeptember–NovemberHighest storm risk in September and October and the lowest prices; November brings drier weather back.

Month-by-month weather, crowds and prices.

Getting there and around

Lynden Pindling International Airport (NAS) is about 15 km west of downtown. Taxis take about 20 minutes to Cable Beach, 30 minutes to downtown and 35–45 minutes to Paradise Island, at set zone fares. There is no direct public bus from the terminal for most visitors.

Downtown Nassau is walkable, and jitneys (minibuses) connect it with Cable Beach and other parts of New Providence for a low flat fare. Taxis charge government-set rates by zone, and water taxis cross the harbour to Paradise Island. Traffic drives on the left.

Nassau transport guide.

Plan your days

Three days covers downtown's forts and Parliament Square, the Fish Fry, a beach day and Paradise Island. Five days lets you add a day trip to the Exuma Cays or Rose Island and more time on the beach.

Practical information

Currency
BSD
Language
English
Plugs
Type A and B sockets, 120 V, 60 Hz (same as the US)
Tap water
Tap water is treated, but many visitors prefer bottled or filtered water, which resorts usually supply.
Emergency number
911 or 919 (police, ambulance, fire)
Tipping
Many restaurants add a 15% gratuity automatically.

Tourist areas are generally calm, but petty theft and bag-snatching occur, and some neighbourhoods away from the tourist zones are best avoided at night. Use licensed taxis, keep valuables out of sight on beaches, and respect red flags on beaches with currents.

More Nassau travel tips.

Flights to Nassau

Questions travellers ask

+How many days do you need in Nassau?

Three days covers downtown's forts and Parliament Square, the Fish Fry, a beach day and Paradise Island. Five days lets you add a day trip to the Exuma Cays or Rose Island and more time on the beach. How to split your days.

+When is the best time to visit Nassau?

The best time to visit Nassau is mid-December to April, when the weather is dry and comfortable and hurricanes are not a concern; late December adds Junkanoo, while April and early May offer warm seas and lower prices after Easter. June to November is hotter and wetter, with the highest hurricane risk from August to October.

+What is Nassau known for?

Atlantis Paradise Island, Junkanoo, Conch, Cable Beach, Straw Market, Turquoise water and Cruise port. The water around New Providence shifts from turquoise to deep blue within metres of the shore, with Cabbage Beach and Cable Beach the best-known stretches of sand.

+Is Nassau expensive?

Nassau is very expensive for international visitors: a mid-range trip costs roughly $280–$500 per person per day before flights (AMZBooking estimate). Costs and money-saving tips.

+Do you need a car in Nassau?

No for a beach or resort stay: taxis, jitneys and water taxis cover downtown, Cable Beach and Paradise Island. A car helps for exploring the west and south coasts, Clifton Heritage and quieter beaches.