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V&A Waterfront, Cape Town

History · Cape Town · South Africa

7 historic sites to see in Cape Town

The places that tell the story of how the city came to be.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Daniel Case, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick answer

Start with Robben Island, Bo-Kaap and District Six Museum. Together the 7 picks below take roughly 11–14 hours across 4 areas; 2 are free.

Key facts

Places in this guide
7
Free entry
2
Time to see them all
11–14 hours
Areas
Table Bay, Bo-Kaap and City Bowl

Historic sites in Cape Town

Robben Island, Cape Town
Photo: South African Tourism from South Africa, CC BY 2.0

Historic site · Table Bay

1.Robben Island

Tours leave by ferry from the Nelson Mandela Gateway at the V&A Waterfront, take about 30–45 minutes each way, and include a bus circuit of the island and a walk through the maximum-security prison, often guided by a former political prisoner.

Time needed
About 4 hours including ferries
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Iconic
Bo-Kaap, Cape Town
Photo: SkyPixels, CC BY-SA 4.0

Neighbourhood · Bo-Kaap

2.Bo-Kaap

Wale, Chiappini and Rose streets are the most photographed, and the small Bo-Kaap Museum on Wale Street shows a 19th-century home. Cooking classes here teach curries and samoosas.

Time needed
1–2 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Photo spot
  • History
  • Food
District Six Museum, Cape Town
Photo: Jim.henderson, CC BY-SA 4.0

Museum · City Bowl

3.District Six Museum

A floor map covered with former residents' handwritten notes, street signs and personal stories make it one of the most affecting visits in the city.

Time needed
1–1.5 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Rainy day
Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town
Photo: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 4.0

Castle · City Bowl

4.Castle of Good Hope

Visitors can walk the bastions, see the military museum and the William Fehr collection of Cape furniture and paintings, and watch a key ceremony on some weekdays.

Time needed
1–1.5 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Kids
Company's Garden, Cape Town
Photo: LKD2018, CC BY-SA 4.0

Garden · City Bowl

5.Company's Garden

Parliament, St George's Cathedral, the South African Museum and the National Gallery all border it.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Outdoors
  • Kids
  • History
Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town
Photo: Josephou, CC BY-SA 3.0

Museum · City Bowl

6.Iziko South African Museum

South Africa's oldest museum, at the top of the Company's Garden, covers natural history and early human history, with a four-storey whale well hung with whale skeletons, fossils from the Karoo and a planetarium next door.

Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • History

Grouped by area

Historic sites in Cape Town by area
AreaPlacesTime needed
Table BayRobben IslandAbout 4 hours including ferries
Bo-KaapBo-Kaap1–2 hours
City BowlDistrict Six Museum, Castle of Good Hope, Company's Garden and Iziko South African Museum1–1.5 hours + 1–1.5 hours + 45 minutes + 1.5–2 hours
ConstantiaGroot Constantia2 hours

Booking and timing

Of these 7, 2 free, 3 low cost, 2 mid-priced. Book ahead for Robben Island. The longest visit is Robben Island; group the rest by area to save travel time.

  • Robben Island: Tours sell out in summer and are cancelled in rough seas; book online several days ahead and keep a backup day free.

How to fit them into 3 half-days

Grouped by area and kept to about four hours each, so you walk more than you ride.

  • Half-day 1 (Table Bay): Robben Island, at least 4 hours.
  • Half-day 2 (Bo-Kaap and City Bowl): Bo-Kaap → District Six Museum → Castle of Good Hope, at least 3 hours.
  • Half-day 3 (City Bowl and Constantia): Company's Garden → Iziko South African Museum → Groot Constantia, at least 4 hours.

The quietest months for queues

  • June: highs of 18°C (64°F), about 10 rainy days, very quiet crowds. Wet and cool with cold fronts, but clear days between storms are crisp and calm; whales start arriving in False Bay.
  • May: highs of 20°C (68°F), about 9 rainy days, quiet crowds. Cooler and quieter, with the first winter rain; many hotels drop their rates.
  • July: highs of 18°C (64°F), about 10 rainy days, quiet crowds. Midwinter: rainy spells, snow on distant mountains and the lowest prices; South African school holidays add some domestic visitors.

The neighbourhoods they are in

  • City Bowl and Gardens — Central streets below Table Mountain, from Bree Street restaurants to Kloof Street cafés
  • De Waterkant and Green Point — Cobbled lanes of pastel cottages, Cape Town Stadium and the city's LGBTQ+ quarter
  • Woodstock — Former industrial district with street murals, design studios and the Old Biscuit Mill
  • Constantia — Leafy southern suburb of historic wine estates and country hotels

More of Cape Town

All things to do in Cape Town · Where to stay · When to go.

Questions travellers ask

+Where should I start in Cape Town?

Robben Island. The island prison where Nelson Mandela spent 18 of his 27 years in detention is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

+Which of these are free in Cape Town?

Bo-Kaap and Company's Garden.