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Pantheon, Rome

Museums · Rome · Italy

4 best museums in Rome

The collections worth your time, how long each takes and how to fit them together.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: NikonZ7II, CC BY-SA 4.0

Quick answer

Start with Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel, Borghese Gallery and Capitoline Museums. Together the 4 picks below take roughly 9–10 hours across 4 areas; all charge for entry.

Key facts

Places in this guide
4
Free entry
0
Time to see them all
9–10 hours
Areas
Vatican City, Villa Borghese and Capitoline Hill

Museums in Rome

Museum · Vatican City

1.Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel

The popes' collections fill kilometres of galleries: classical sculpture such as the Laocoön, the Gallery of Maps, the Raphael Rooms with The School of Athens and finally the Sistine Chapel, where Michelangelo painted the ceiling and The Last Judgement.

Time needed
3–4 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Iconic
  • Art
  • History
  • Rainy day

Gallery · Villa Borghese

2.Borghese Gallery

Cardinal Scipione Borghese's villa holds one of the city's great private collections: Bernini's marble sculptures Apollo and Daphne and The Rape of Proserpina, a room of Caravaggio paintings, Titian's Sacred and Profane Love and Canova's reclining Pauline Bonaparte.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Art
  • Couples
  • Rainy day
  • History
Capitoline Museums, Rome
Photo: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT, CC BY-SA 3.0

Museum · Capitoline Hill

3.Capitoline Museums

Often called the world's oldest public museum, founded in 1471, the Capitoline Museums face Michelangelo's Piazza del Campidoglio.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Art
  • History
  • Views
  • Rainy day
Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, Rome
Photo: Chabe01, CC BY-SA 4.0

Museum · Termini

4.Palazzo Massimo alle Terme

Part of the National Roman Museum, this palazzo near Termini station holds superb ancient art with a fraction of the Vatican's crowds: the bronze Boxer at Rest, a marble Discobolus and, upstairs, rooms from the Villa of Livia frescoed as a garden full of birds and fruit trees.

Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • Art
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Off the beaten path

Grouped by area

Museums in Rome by area
AreaPlacesTime needed
Vatican CityVatican Museums and Sistine Chapel3–4 hours
Villa BorgheseBorghese Gallery2 hours
Capitoline HillCapitoline Museums2 hours
TerminiPalazzo Massimo alle Terme1.5–2 hours

Booking and timing

Of these 4, 1 low cost, 3 mid-priced. Book ahead for Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel and Borghese Gallery. The longest visit is Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel; group the rest by area to save travel time.

  • Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel: Timed tickets bought on the official Vatican Museums site avoid queues that can last hours.
  • Borghese Gallery: Reservations are compulsory and sell out weeks ahead in high season.

How to fit them into 3 half-days

Grouped by area and kept to about four hours each, so you walk more than you ride.

  • Half-day 1 (Vatican City): Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel, at least 3 hours.
  • Half-day 2 (Villa Borghese and Capitoline Hill): Borghese Gallery → Capitoline Museums, at least 4 hours.
  • Half-day 3 (Termini): Palazzo Massimo alle Terme, at least 2 hours.

The quietest months for queues

  • January: highs of 12°C (54°F), about 7 rainy days, quiet crowds. Cool and often sunny between rainy spells, with short queues at the Vatican and some of the lowest hotel prices of the year after Epiphany.
  • February: highs of 13°C (55°F), about 7 rainy days, quiet crowds. Quiet and mild on sunny days; the Roman artichoke season begins and carnival pastries fill the bakeries.
  • November: highs of 17°C (63°F), about 9 rainy days, quiet crowds. The wettest month, but prices fall and museums are quiet; roast chestnuts and new-season olive oil appear.

More of Rome

All things to do in Rome · Where to stay · When to go.

Questions travellers ask

+Where should I start in Rome?

Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel. The popes' collections fill kilometres of galleries: classical sculpture such as the Laocoön, the Gallery of Maps, the Raphael Rooms with The School of Athens and finally the Sistine Chapel, where Michelangelo painted the ceiling and The Last Judgement.