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Lower Town streets and St Catherine's Passage, Tallinn

Things to do · Tallinn · Estonia

19 best things to do in Tallinn

19 sights and experiences ranked for a first visit, with honest notes on time, cost and crowds.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Ben Bender, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick answer

The essential sights in Tallinn are Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall, Lower Town streets and St Catherine's Passage and Toompea hill and viewing platforms. Of the 19 picks below, 8 are free, 5 work on a rainy day and 4 suit children. Allow about 3 days to see the highlights without rushing.

Key facts

Top sight
Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall
Free sights
8
Good on a rainy day
Kiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels
Time to see the highlights
3 days

At a glance

Things to do in Tallinn: area, time needed and cost
SightAreaTime neededCost
Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town HallOld Town1 hourFree
Lower Town streets and St Catherine's PassageOld TownHalf a dayFree
Toompea hill and viewing platformsToompea1–1.5 hoursFree
Alexander Nevsky CathedralToompea20–30 minutesFree
St Olaf's ChurchOld Town45 minutesLow cost
City walls and Towers SquareOld Town1 hourLow cost
Kiek in de Kök and the Bastion TunnelsToompea1.5–2 hoursMid-priced
Kadriorg Palace and ParkKadriorg2 hoursLow cost
Kumu Art MuseumKadriorg2 hoursMid-priced
Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam)Kalamaja2–3 hoursMid-priced
Telliskivi Creative CityKalamaja1–2 hoursFree
Kalamaja wooden-house districtKalamaja1–1.5 hoursFree
Balti Jaama marketKalamaja1 hourLow cost
Rotermann QuarterCity Centre45 minutesFree
Vabamu Museum of Occupations and FreedomToompea1.5 hoursMid-priced
Tallinn TV TowerPirita1.5 hoursMid-priced
Pirita Convent ruins and beachPirita1–2 hoursLow cost
Estonian Open Air MuseumRocca al Mare3 hoursMid-priced
Song Festival GroundsKadriorg30–45 minutesFree

The 19 best things to do

Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall, Tallinn
Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 3.0 ee

Landmark · Old Town

1.Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall

The cobbled Raekoja plats has been Tallinn's marketplace since the Middle Ages. Its Gothic Town Hall, completed in 1404, carries the Old Thomas weathervane on its spire, and the Town Hall Pharmacy in the corner has been dispensing medicine since at least 1422. In winter the square holds the city's Christmas market; in summer it fills with café terraces.

Climb the Town Hall tower in summer for a close view over the roofs, and step into the old pharmacy's small museum room.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • Free
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Photo spot
Lower Town streets and St Catherine's Passage, Tallinn
Photo: Ben Bender, CC BY-SA 3.0

Neighbourhood · Old Town

2.Lower Town streets and St Catherine's Passage

A walk from the 14th-century Viru Gate along Viru street, then up Pikk street past the Great Guild Hall and the ornate House of the Brotherhood of Blackheads, shows the merchant city at its best. St Catherine's Passage, a narrow lane beside the ruined Dominican monastery, has glassblowers, potters and textile workshops where you can watch artisans at work.

Explore early in the morning before cruise groups arrive, and duck into side lanes such as Saiakang and Raekoja tänav.

Time needed
Half a day
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • Free
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Shopping
Toompea hill and viewing platforms, Tallinn
Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 3.0 ee

Viewpoint · Toompea

3.Toompea hill and viewing platforms

The upper town on Toompea hill has the pink baroque Toompea Castle, where Parliament sits beneath the Tall Hermann tower, and St Mary's Cathedral, its walls hung with the coats of arms of Baltic German noble families. The Kohtuotsa and Patkuli viewing platforms look over the Lower Town's spires and the harbour beyond.

Walk up the steep Pikk jalg lane and back down via the Patkuli steps to make a loop; go at sunrise or late evening for the emptiest platforms.

Time needed
1–1.5 hours
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • Free
  • Views
  • History
  • Photo spot
  • Couples
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Tallinn
Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 3.0

Religious site · Toompea

4.Alexander Nevsky Cathedral

This onion-domed Russian Orthodox cathedral, completed in 1900 opposite Toompea Castle, was built when Estonia was part of the Russian Empire. Its interior is filled with icons and mosaics, and its bells are the largest in Tallinn. Entry is free outside services.

Dress modestly and keep voices low; services take place inside most days.

Time needed
20–30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • History
St Olaf's Church, Tallinn
Photo: Olga Itenberg, CC BY 2.0

Religious site · Old Town

5.St Olaf's Church

St Olaf's Gothic spire, now 124 metres tall, made it one of the tallest buildings in the world in the 16th century, when it reached an estimated 159 metres. In the warmer months a narrow spiral staircase climbs the tower to a viewing gallery above the Old Town and the harbour.

The stairs are steep and tight; go on a clear day and avoid the climb if you dislike enclosed spaces.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Low cost
  • Views
  • History
  • Active
  • Architecture
City walls and Towers Square, Tallinn
Photo: Abrget47j, CC BY-SA 3.0

Historic site · Old Town

6.City walls and Towers Square

About 1.85 km of Tallinn's medieval wall survives, with 26 of its original 46 towers. A short stretch can be walked from the Hellemann Tower on Müürivahe street, where knitwear sellers line the wall below, and Towers Square park outside the north-west walls gives the classic view of a row of red-capped towers.

Walk the outside of the walls from Towers Square to Fat Margaret's tower near the harbour for the best views of the fortifications.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Photo spot
  • Views
  • Outdoors
Kiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels, Tallinn
Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 3.0

Museum · Toompea

7.Kiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels

Kiek in de Kök, Low German for 'peek into the kitchen', is a 15th-century artillery tower whose gunners could see into the kitchens below. It holds a museum of the city's fortifications, and guided tours lead into the 17th- and 18th-century bastion tunnels dug beneath Toompea, later used as air-raid shelters.

Book the tunnel tour, which runs at set times, and combine it with the Maiden Tower café on the walls next door.

Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
Book ahead
Tunnel tours have limited places; reserve a time online in summer.
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Kids

Palace · Kadriorg

8.Kadriorg Palace and Park

Peter the Great commissioned this baroque palace for his wife Catherine I in 1718, and its main hall is one of the finest baroque interiors in the Baltics. It houses the Kadriorg Art Museum's collection of Western European and Russian art. The surrounding park, free to walk, has a formal flower garden, the Swan Pond and a Japanese garden.

Take tram 1 or 3 to Kadriorg, walk through the park to the palace and continue up the hill to Kumu.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Art
  • Outdoors
  • Couples
  • Architecture

Gallery · Kadriorg

1.Kumu Art Museum

Estonia's national art museum opened in 2006 in a curved limestone and copper building cut into the Lasnamäe bank above Kadriorg park, and was named European Museum of the Year in 2008. Its permanent collection traces Estonian art from the 18th century through national romanticism and the Soviet period to today.

Allow time for the Soviet-era galleries, which show how artists worked under censorship.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Art
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture
  • History
Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam), Tallinn
Photo: Rene Seeman, CC BY-SA 3.0 ee

Museum · Kalamaja

2.Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam)

The Estonian Maritime Museum fills three concrete-domed seaplane hangars built in 1916–17. You can walk through the submarine Lembit, built in Britain in 1936, see a replica seaplane and old fishing boats, try flight simulators, and board the steam icebreaker Suur Tõll moored outside.

Combine it with a seaside walk to Noblessner for lunch, and allow extra time with children for the simulators and play areas.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • History
Telliskivi Creative City, Tallinn
Photo: Liilia Moroz, CC BY-SA 4.0

Neighbourhood · Kalamaja

3.Telliskivi Creative City

A cluster of brick buildings that once housed a railway factory, Telliskivi now holds studios, galleries, design and vintage shops, street art, a theatre and some of Tallinn's most popular restaurants and bars. It is a 5-minute walk from the Baltic Station and the Old Town's north-west gate.

Visit late afternoon to browse the shops, then stay for dinner and drinks as the courtyards fill.

Time needed
1–2 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Shopping
  • Food
  • Art
  • After dark
Kalamaja wooden-house district, Tallinn
Photo: Teet Koitjärv, CC BY-SA 4.0

Neighbourhood · Kalamaja

4.Kalamaja wooden-house district

Kalamaja's streets of late 19th- and early 20th-century wooden houses, many painted in pastel colours and built in the local 'Tallinn house' style with a stone stairwell between wooden wings, make a quiet walk between Telliskivi and the sea. Kalamaja Park, a former cemetery, and small cafés make good stops.

Wander Kotzebue, Salme and Vabriku streets for the best-restored houses.

Time needed
1–1.5 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Photo spot
  • Off the beaten path

Market · Kalamaja

5.Balti Jaama market

Rebuilt in 2017 beside the Baltic Station, this market combines fresh produce, meat and smoked fish counters with a food hall of street-food stalls, while the upper floor sells antiques, Soviet-era memorabilia and secondhand clothes. It is a good place for an inexpensive lunch.

Head upstairs for old badges, cameras and enamel signs, then eat downstairs at the street-food stalls.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Low cost
  • Food
  • Shopping
  • Rainy day

Architecture · City Centre

6.Rotermann Quarter

Between the Old Town and the port, the former Rotermann factory complex of 19th-century limestone mills and warehouses has been reworked with striking contemporary buildings by Estonian architects. Its lanes hold restaurants, shops and offices, and it makes a short detour on the walk to the ferry terminals.

Look up: the most interesting architecture is in the rooflines, where new structures sit on top of the old warehouses.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Food
  • Shopping

Museum · Toompea

7.Vabamu Museum of Occupations and Freedom

At the foot of Toompea, Vabamu tells the story of Estonia under Soviet and Nazi occupation between 1940 and 1991 and the peaceful 'Singing Revolution' that restored independence, using personal stories, objects and interactive displays. It is the best single introduction to modern Estonian history.

Visit early in a trip; it gives useful context for the Song Festival Grounds and the TV Tower.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Rainy day

Viewpoint · Pirita

8.Tallinn TV Tower

The 314-metre tower was built for the sailing regatta of the 1980 Moscow Olympics, which was held in Tallinn, and was a focal point of resistance during the August 1991 coup attempt. Its observation deck at about 170 metres gives views over the forests, the city and, on clear days, towards Finland. An outdoor 'edge walk' on the roof is available for those with a head for heights.

Go on a clear day and combine it with the botanic garden next door and Pirita beach.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Views
  • Kids
  • History
  • Active
Pirita Convent ruins and beach, Tallinn
Photo: Anosmia/Jennifer Boyer, CC BY 2.0

Historic site · Pirita

9.Pirita Convent ruins and beach

The tall gable walls of St Bridget's Convent, consecrated in the 15th century and destroyed in the Livonian War in 1577, stand by the Pirita river mouth. The ruins are open to visitors in the warmer months, and Tallinn's largest sandy beach is a few minutes' walk away along the pine-backed shore.

Cycle or walk the seaside promenade from Kadriorg to Pirita, about 4 km, and finish with a swim in summer.

Time needed
1–2 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Outdoors
  • Photo spot

Museum · Rocca al Mare

10.Estonian Open Air Museum

On a wooded shore west of the centre at Rocca al Mare, this open-air museum gathers farmsteads, windmills, a wooden chapel, a village school and a tavern from across Estonia, dating from the 18th to the 20th century. In summer, crafts, farm animals and folk dancing bring it to life; in winter the tavern serves warming Estonian food.

Eat pea soup or blood sausage at the Kolu tavern inside the museum, and visit at Midsummer for bonfires and dancing.

Time needed
3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Kids
  • Outdoors
  • Architecture
Song Festival Grounds, Tallinn
Photo: Dennis G. Jarvis, CC BY-SA 2.0

Historic site · Kadriorg

11.Song Festival Grounds

The great concrete arch of the Lauluväljak, built in 1960, shelters a massed choir of thousands of singers during the national Song Festival, held about every five years. In 1988, mass night-time singing here gave the 'Singing Revolution' its name. The grassy slope is free to walk at other times and looks across the bay to the Old Town.

Walk up the slope from Narva maantee for a view back over the city, then walk down through Kadriorg park.

Time needed
30–45 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Views

Pick by interest

Tallinn sights grouped by interest
InterestBest picks
Art and museumsKiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels, Kadriorg Palace and Park, Kumu Art Museum and Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam)
HistoryTown Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall, Lower Town streets and St Catherine's Passage, Toompea hill and viewing platforms and Alexander Nevsky Cathedral
ViewsToompea hill and viewing platforms, St Olaf's Church, City walls and Towers Square and Tallinn TV Tower
Outdoors and natureCity walls and Towers Square, Kadriorg Palace and Park, Pirita Convent ruins and beach and Estonian Open Air Museum
Food and marketsTelliskivi Creative City, Balti Jaama market and Rotermann Quarter
After darkTelliskivi Creative City
With childrenKiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels, Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam), Tallinn TV Tower and Estonian Open Air Museum
On a rainy dayKiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels, Kumu Art Museum, Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam) and Balti Jaama market

What to book ahead

  • Kiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels: Tunnel tours have limited places; reserve a time online in summer.

Plan the rest of your trip

Questions travellers ask

+What is the number one thing to do in Tallinn?

Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall. The cobbled Raekoja plats has been Tallinn's marketplace since the Middle Ages.

+What can you do for free in Tallinn?

Town Hall Square and Tallinn Town Hall, Lower Town streets and St Catherine's Passage, Toompea hill and viewing platforms, Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and Telliskivi Creative City. More free things to do.

+What is there to do in Tallinn when it rains?

Head indoors to Kiek in de Kök and the Bastion Tunnels, Kumu Art Museum, Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam) and Balti Jaama market.

+What is there to do in Tallinn at night?

Telliskivi Creative City are best after dark.