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Milan

Travel guide · Italy

Milan travel guide

Gothic Duomo, The Last Supper, fashion streets and canal-side aperitivo

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Jiuguang Wang, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick answer

Italy's business and fashion capital is more about substance than postcard looks, but its centre holds some of the country's great sights: the Gothic Duomo with its walkable roof, the glass-domed Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, La Scala opera house and Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper. Beyond them, Brera's galleries and lanes, the Navigli canals and new skylines at Porta Nuova show the city's many sides. Milan is also the gateway to Lake Como, Bergamo and Lake Maggiore, all reachable by train in about an hour. Plan 3 days for a first visit; the best months are April–June and September–October.

Key facts

Country
Italy
Best time to visit
April–June and September–October
Ideal stay
3 days
Main airports
MXP, LIN, BGY
Mid-range daily budget
$180–$330 per person (estimate)
Known for
Duomo di Milano, The Last Supper, Fashion and Design Week

Why visit Milan

  • You can walk among the marble spires and statues on the roof of the Duomo, with views to the Alps on clear days.
  • Leonardo's Last Supper, Brera's Raphael and Mantegna, and Michelangelo's final sculpture at the Sforza Castle are all in one city.
  • The aperitivo was perfected here: a Campari or Negroni sbagliato with snacks along the Navigli canals at dusk.
  • Lake Como, Bergamo's walled upper town and Lake Maggiore's islands are each about an hour away by train.
  • Fashion and design shopping runs from the Quadrilatero della Moda to the April Design Week.

Top things to do

The six sights most first-time visitors build a trip around. See all 19 things to do.

Duomo di Milano and its rooftop terraces, Milan
Photo: Jiuguang Wang, CC BY-SA 3.0

Religious site · Centro Storico

Duomo di Milano and its rooftop terraces

Begun in 1386 and finished only in the 20th century, Milan's cathedral is one of the largest churches in the world, with 135 spires and thousands of statues in pink-veined Candoglia marble.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Iconic
  • Architecture
  • Views
  • History
  • Photo spot
The Last Supper, Milan
Photo: Leonardo da Vinci, Public domain

Gallery · Magenta and Sant'Ambrogio

The Last Supper

Leonardo da Vinci painted his mural of Christ's last meal in the 1490s on the refectory wall of the convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie.

Time needed
15 minutes inside, 45 minutes total
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Iconic
  • Art
  • History
Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II, Milan
Photo: Marco Pagani, CC BY 3.0

Architecture · Centro Storico

Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II

Opened in the 1870s, this cross-shaped shopping arcade with a glass-and-iron dome links Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Scala.

Time needed
30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Shopping
  • Rainy day
Sforza Castle, Milan
Photo: Jakub Hałun, CC BY-SA 4.0

Castle · Brera

Sforza Castle

The red-brick fortress of the Sforza dukes, rebuilt in the 15th century, now houses several civic museums.

Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Art
  • Kids
  • Architecture
Teatro alla Scala, Milan
Photo: John Picken, CC BY 2.0

Architecture · Centro Storico

Teatro alla Scala

Opened in 1778, La Scala is one of the world's most famous opera houses, where Verdi and Puccini premiered major works.

Time needed
1 hour for the museum
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • After dark
  • Couples
  • Rainy day
Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan
Photo: Jean-Christophe BENOIST, CC BY 3.0

Gallery · Brera

Pinacoteca di Brera

One of Italy's leading art museums, in the Palazzo di Brera, holds Raphael's Marriage of the Virgin, Mantegna's Lamentation over the Dead Christ, Piero della Francesca's Brera Madonna, Caravaggio's Supper at Emmaus and Hayez's The Kiss.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Art
  • Rainy day
  • History

Where to stay

Centro Storico is the easiest base for a first visit. Compare all 7 areas.

$$$$ · Best for first-timers, shopping, luxury and families

Centro Storico

The Duomo, the Galleria, La Scala and the main shopping streets

$$$$ · Best for couples, culture, first-timers and food lovers

Brera

Cobbled artists' quarter of galleries, boutiques and candlelit restaurants

$$ · Best for nightlife, food lovers, budget and solo travellers

Navigli

Canal-side bars, vintage shops and the monthly antiques market

$$$ · Best for food lovers, nightlife, shopping and solo travellers

Isola and Porta Nuova

Glass towers of Porta Nuova beside the old working-class Isola district

What to eat

Full Milan food guide.

  • Saffron risotto — Creamy risotto cooked with beef stock, butter, Parmigiano and saffron, giving it a golden colour.
  • Breaded veal cutlet — A thick, bone-in veal chop coated in breadcrumbs and fried in butter, served with lemon.
  • Ossobuco — Cross-cut veal shanks braised with white wine and vegetables, topped with gremolata of lemon zest, garlic and parsley; the marrow in the bone is a delicacy.
  • Mondeghili — Milanese meatballs made from leftover boiled or roast meat, mortadella and cheese, flattened and fried in butter.
  • Cassoeula — A rich winter stew of pork ribs, rind and sausages slow-cooked with Savoy cabbage, traditionally eaten from November to February with polenta.
  • Panzerotti — Fried or baked half-moon pastries filled with tomato and mozzarella; originally from Puglia, they became a Milan street-food institution near the Duomo.

When to go

The best times to visit Milan are April to June and September to October, when the weather is mild and the lakes are at their best. Check the calendar first: Design Week in April and the Fashion Weeks in February and September push hotel prices sharply up. August is hot and many local businesses close, though hotel rates drop.

Milan seasons at a glance
SeasonMonthsWhat to expect
SpringMarch–MayMild, increasingly sunny days, blossom in the parks and Design Week in April; showers are common.
SummerJune–AugustHot, humid days and lively evenings by the canals; August is quiet as locals leave and some businesses close.
AutumnSeptember–NovemberWarm September with Fashion Week and the Grand Prix, then mild October and foggy, damp November.
WinterDecember–FebruaryCold and often foggy, with Christmas markets, opera season, the January sales and quick access to Alpine ski resorts.

Month-by-month weather, crowds and prices.

Getting there and around

Malpensa (MXP), about 50 km northwest, is linked to Cadorna and Centrale by the Malpensa Express train in about 35–50 minutes, and by coaches from Centrale. Linate (LIN), about 7 km east, is connected to the centre by metro line M4 in about 15 minutes. Bergamo Orio al Serio (BGY), about 50 km northeast, is served by coaches from Centrale taking roughly an hour.

Milan has an efficient public transport network run by ATM, with five metro lines, trams and buses on one ticket. The centre is compact and walkable, and suburban and regional trains reach the airports and lakes.

Milan transport guide.

Plan your days

Two days covers the Duomo and its roof, the Galleria, La Scala, The Last Supper, the Sforza Castle and an evening on the Navigli. A third day adds Brera, Porta Nuova and Fondazione Prada; add a day for Lake Como or Bergamo.

Practical information

Currency
EUR
Language
Italian
Plugs
Type C, F and L sockets, 230 V, 50 Hz
Tap water
Tap water is safe to drink, and public fountains (vedovelle) dispense drinking water across the city.
Emergency number
112 (European emergency number)
Tipping
A cover charge is often included, so tipping is optional.

Milan is generally safe, but pickpockets work the metro, trams, the Duomo square and Stazione Centrale. Watch for people pressing bracelets or pigeon feed on tourists near the cathedral, and keep phones out of reach on terraces.

More Milan travel tips.

Flights to Milan

Questions travellers ask

+How many days do you need in Milan?

Two days covers the Duomo and its roof, the Galleria, La Scala, The Last Supper, the Sforza Castle and an evening on the Navigli. A third day adds Brera, Porta Nuova and Fondazione Prada; add a day for Lake Como or Bergamo. How to split your days.

+When is the best time to visit Milan?

The best times to visit Milan are April to June and September to October, when the weather is mild and the lakes are at their best. Check the calendar first: Design Week in April and the Fashion Weeks in February and September push hotel prices sharply up. August is hot and many local businesses close, though hotel rates drop.

+What is Milan known for?

Duomo di Milano, The Last Supper, Fashion, Design Week, La Scala, Aperitivo, Risotto alla milanese and Navigli canals. You can walk among the marble spires and statues on the roof of the Duomo, with views to the Alps on clear days.

+Is Milan expensive?

Milan is expensive for international visitors: a mid-range trip costs roughly $180–$330 per person per day before flights (AMZBooking estimate). Costs and money-saving tips.

+Do you need a car in Milan?

No. Public transport is excellent and the centre has a congestion-charge zone (Area C). A car is useful only for touring the lakes and countryside; even Lake Como is easy by train.