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Fort Santiago, Manila

Things to do · Manila · Philippines

17 best things to do in Manila

17 sights and experiences ranked for a first visit, with honest notes on time, cost and crowds.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Elmer B. Domingo, CC BY-SA 3.0

Quick answer

The essential sights in Manila are Intramuros, Fort Santiago and San Agustin Church. Of the 17 picks below, 11 are free, 7 work on a rainy day and 6 suit children. Allow about 3 days to see the highlights without rushing.

Key facts

Top sight
Intramuros
Free sights
11
Good on a rainy day
San Agustin Church
Time to see the highlights
3 days

At a glance

Things to do in Manila: area, time needed and cost
SightAreaTime neededCost
IntramurosIntramurosHalf a dayFree
Fort SantiagoIntramuros1.5 hoursLow cost
San Agustin ChurchIntramuros1 hourLow cost
National Museum of Fine ArtsErmita and Malate1.5–2 hoursFree
Manila CathedralIntramuros30 minutesFree
Casa ManilaIntramuros45 minutesLow cost
National Museum of AnthropologyErmita and Malate1.5 hoursFree
National Museum of Natural HistoryErmita and Malate1.5–2 hoursFree
Rizal Park (Luneta)Ermita and Malate1 hourFree
Binondo ChinatownBinondoHalf a dayFree
Quiapo Church and marketBinondo1 hourFree
San Sebastian ChurchBinondo30 minutesFree
Manila Bay sunsetErmita and Malate1 hourFree
Manila Chinese CemeteryBinondo1.5 hoursLow cost
Escolta StreetBinondo1 hourFree
The Mind MuseumBonifacio Global City (BGC)2–3 hoursMid-priced
Manila Ocean ParkErmita and Malate2–3 hoursMid-priced

The 17 best things to do

Intramuros, Manila
Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Historic site · Intramuros

1.Intramuros

The walled city founded by the Spanish in 1571 was the seat of colonial government for more than three centuries. Much was destroyed in the 1945 Battle of Manila, but its walls, bastions, churches and rebuilt colonial houses make it the best place to understand the city's history, on foot, by bamboo bike or by horse-drawn kalesa.

Walk part of the walls near Baluarte de San Diego, and consider a guided walking or bamboo-bike tour for the stories behind the ruins.

Time needed
Half a day
Cost
Free
  • Iconic
  • History
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Kids
Fort Santiago, Manila
Photo: Elmer B. Domingo, CC BY-SA 3.0

Castle · Intramuros

2.Fort Santiago

The Spanish citadel at the mouth of the Pasig River, where national hero José Rizal was imprisoned before his execution in 1896. Brass footprints trace his final walk, and the Rizal Shrine museum displays his writings and belongings amid gardens and old walls.

Visit late afternoon for cooler air and river views from the ramparts.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Iconic
  • Outdoors
  • Kids
San Agustin Church, Manila
Photo: Johngaje92, CC BY-SA 4.0

Religious site · Intramuros

3.San Agustin Church

Completed in 1607, San Agustin is the oldest stone church still standing in the Philippines and one of four Baroque churches inscribed together as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its interior has a 19th-century trompe-l'oeil painted ceiling, and the adjoining monastery museum holds religious art and colonial artefacts.

Enter the church through the museum to see the cloisters and the choir loft view down the nave.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Art
  • Iconic
  • Rainy day
National Museum of Fine Arts, Manila
Photo: Tagaaplaya, CC BY-SA 4.0

Gallery · Ermita and Malate

4.National Museum of Fine Arts

In the neoclassical former Legislative Building, this museum holds Philippine art from the colonial period to the 20th century. Its centrepiece is Juan Luna's huge 1884 painting Spoliarium, which fills a wall of the entrance hall.

Entry is free; bring an ID and leave large bags at the entrance.

Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Art
  • Rainy day
  • Iconic
Manila Cathedral, Manila
Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Religious site · Intramuros

5.Manila Cathedral

The seat of the Archdiocese of Manila has been rebuilt several times after fires, earthquakes and war; the present Romanesque Revival building dates from 1958. Its stained glass, bronze doors and large pipe organ are highlights, on Plaza Roma at the centre of Intramuros.

Check the mass schedule if you want to hear the organ, and dress respectfully.

Time needed
30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • History
Casa Manila, Manila
Photo: Jorge Láscar from Melbourne, Australia, CC BY 2.0

Museum · Intramuros

6.Casa Manila

A reconstruction of a 19th-century wealthy family's house opposite San Agustin, furnished with period furniture, a grand sala, a kitchen and an azotea terrace. It shows how the colonial elite lived in the classic bahay na bato style of stone ground floor and wooden upper storey.

Combine it with San Agustin across the street; the courtyard café is a good rest stop.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Rainy day
National Museum of Anthropology, Manila
Photo: Ernest Malsin, CC BY 4.0

Museum · Ermita and Malate

7.National Museum of Anthropology

Across the plaza from the Fine Arts museum, this museum traces the Philippines' pre-colonial cultures, with the Manunggul burial jar, textiles from many ethnic groups and finds from the San Diego, a Spanish galleon sunk in 1600.

Start on the upper floors with the archaeology galleries, then work down.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Rainy day
National Museum of Natural History, Manila
Photo: Sean Ronquillo (Ubediplomacy), CC BY-SA 4.0

Museum · Ermita and Malate

8.National Museum of Natural History

Housed in a restored 1940 government building, the museum is built around a central atrium with a towering 'Tree of Life' structure. Galleries cover the islands' ecosystems, from coral reefs to mountain forests, and include the skeleton of Lolong, a saltwater crocodile over 6 metres long.

A favourite with children; weekends are busy, so go on a weekday morning.

Time needed
1.5–2 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
  • Nature
  • Architecture
Rizal Park (Luneta), Manila
Photo: Ernest Malsin, CC BY 4.0

Park · Ermita and Malate

1.Rizal Park (Luneta)

The large urban park beside Manila Bay is centred on the Rizal Monument, guarded by ceremonial sentries, near the spot where José Rizal was executed. It includes Chinese and Japanese gardens, open lawns and fountains, and fills with families at weekends.

Visit in the late afternoon, then walk to the bayfront for the sunset.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Kids
  • History
  • Outdoors
Binondo Chinatown, Manila
Photo: Ralff Nestor Nacor, CC BY-SA 4.0

Neighbourhood · Binondo

2.Binondo Chinatown

Founded in 1594 for Chinese immigrants, Binondo is often called the world's oldest Chinatown. Ongpin Street and its side alleys are lined with bakeries selling hopia, dumpling houses, noodle shops, tea and herb stores, and the Binondo Church, with its octagonal bell tower, stands on Plaza Calderon de la Barca.

Go hungry at lunchtime and graze from shop to shop; a guided food walk helps you find the long-running places.

Time needed
Half a day
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Food
  • History
  • Shopping
Quiapo Church and market, Manila
Photo: SeamanWell, CC BY-SA 3.0

Religious site · Binondo

3.Quiapo Church and market

The Minor Basilica of the Black Nazarene houses a dark wooden statue of Christ that draws huge devotion, especially on Fridays and during the January procession. Outside, Plaza Miranda and the surrounding streets are crammed with vendors of herbs, candles, amulets and street food.

Keep valuables secure in the crowds, and visit on a weekday morning for a calmer experience.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • History
  • Photo spot
San Sebastian Church, Manila
Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Religious site · Binondo

4.San Sebastian Church

Completed in 1891, this Gothic Revival basilica is built almost entirely of steel, with prefabricated parts shipped from Belgium to withstand earthquakes and fire. The painted interior imitates marble and stone, and restoration work has been ongoing for years.

Combine it with Quiapo, a short walk away; look closely at the columns to see they are metal.

Time needed
30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Off the beaten path
  • History
Manila Bay sunset, Manila
Photo: Pierre Markuse from Hamm, Germany, CC BY 2.0

Waterfront · Ermita and Malate

5.Manila Bay sunset

Manila Bay sunsets, with the sun dropping behind ships at anchor and the mountains of Bataan, are famous. The Baywalk promenade along Roxas Boulevard and the seaside walk at SM Mall of Asia are the best places to watch.

Clear evenings in the dry season, roughly December to April, give the best colours.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Couples
  • Views
  • After dark
  • Photo spot
Manila Chinese Cemetery, Manila
Photo: Ramon FVelasquez, CC BY-SA 3.0

Historic site · Binondo

6.Manila Chinese Cemetery

Established in the 19th century, this cemetery north of Binondo is lined with elaborate mausoleums, some with kitchens, bathrooms and air conditioning, built by Chinese-Filipino families. It is a striking look at local customs and architecture.

Go with a guide or arrange one at the entrance; the grounds are large and easy to get lost in.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Off the beaten path
Escolta Street, Manila
Photo: w:User:Patrickroque01, CC BY-SA 3.0

Street · Binondo

7.Escolta Street

Once Manila's most fashionable shopping street, Escolta still has early-20th-century Beaux-Arts and Art Deco buildings such as the First United Building, where small creative shops, cafés and markets have opened as part of a heritage revival.

Visit when a weekend craft market is on to see the street at its liveliest.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Off the beaten path
  • History

Museum · Bonifacio Global City (BGC)

8.The Mind Museum

A hands-on science museum in BGC with galleries on the universe, Earth, life, atoms and technology, plus a life-size dinosaur skeleton cast. Interactive exhibits make it one of the best indoor outings for children in Metro Manila.

Book a time slot online for weekends and school holidays.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Kids
  • Rainy day

Aquarium · Ermita and Malate

9.Manila Ocean Park

An oceanarium on the bayfront behind the Quirino Grandstand, with a walk-through tunnel tank, jellyfish displays and animal shows, close to Rizal Park and the National Museum.

Combine it with Rizal Park and the Natural History museum for a full family day.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Kids
  • Rainy day

Pick by interest

Manila sights grouped by interest
InterestBest picks
Art and museumsSan Agustin Church, National Museum of Fine Arts, Casa Manila and National Museum of Anthropology
HistoryIntramuros, Fort Santiago, San Agustin Church and Manila Cathedral
ViewsManila Bay sunset
Outdoors and natureFort Santiago, National Museum of Natural History and Rizal Park (Luneta)
Food and marketsBinondo Chinatown
After darkManila Bay sunset
With childrenIntramuros, Fort Santiago, National Museum of Natural History and Rizal Park (Luneta)
On a rainy daySan Agustin Church, Casa Manila, National Museum of Fine Arts and National Museum of Anthropology

Plan the rest of your trip

Questions travellers ask

+What is the number one thing to do in Manila?

Intramuros. The walled city founded by the Spanish in 1571 was the seat of colonial government for more than three centuries.

+What can you do for free in Manila?

Intramuros, National Museum of Fine Arts, Manila Cathedral, National Museum of Anthropology and National Museum of Natural History. More free things to do.

+What is there to do in Manila when it rains?

Head indoors to San Agustin Church, Casa Manila, National Museum of Fine Arts and National Museum of Anthropology.

+What is there to do in Manila at night?

Manila Bay sunset are best after dark.