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Edakkal Caves, Kerala

History · Kerala · India

7 historic sites to see in Kerala

The places that tell the story of how the city came to be.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: നിരക്ഷരൻ at Malayalam Wikipedia ., CC BY 3.0

Quick answer

Start with Mattancherry Palace, Paradesi Synagogue and Jew Town and St Francis Church. Together the 7 picks below take roughly 10–13 hours across 6 areas; 2 are free.

Key facts

Places in this guide
7
Free entry
2
Time to see them all
10–13 hours
Areas
Mattancherry, Fort Kochi and Munnar

Historic sites in Kerala

Mattancherry Palace, Kerala
Photo: Ranjith Siji, CC BY-SA 4.0

Palace · Mattancherry

1.Mattancherry Palace

Inside are some of India's finest Hindu temple murals, depicting scenes from the Ramayana, alongside royal portraits and palanquins.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Art
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture

Religious site · Mattancherry

2.Paradesi Synagogue and Jew Town

It stands at the end of Jew Town Road, a street of antique shops and spice warehouses that once belonged to Kochi's Jewish community.

Time needed
1–1.5 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • History
  • Shopping
  • Architecture
St Francis Church, Kerala
Photo: Ranjith Siji, CC BY-SA 4.0

Religious site · Fort Kochi

3.St Francis Church

Vasco da Gama was buried here in 1524 before his remains were returned to Portugal in 1539, and his gravestone is still in the floor.

Time needed
30 minutes
Cost
Free
  • History
  • Free
  • Architecture

Experience · Munnar

4.Munnar tea estates and Tea Museum

The Tea Museum at the Nallathanni estate explains the industry's history with old machinery and a working processing demonstration, and guided walks through the estates show how leaf is picked by hand.

Time needed
Half a day
Cost
Low cost
  • Outdoors
  • Views
  • History
  • Photo spot
Padmanabhaswamy Temple, Kerala
Photo: Rahulrnath001, CC BY-SA 4.0

Religious site · Thiruvananthapuram

5.Padmanabhaswamy Temple

Entry is restricted to Hindus and follows a strict dress code, but the exterior, tank and surrounding fort streets can be seen by all.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • History
  • Architecture
  • Free

Museum · Ernakulam

6.Kerala Folklore Museum

A private museum in a building assembled from traditional wooden architecture, holding masks, costumes, carvings and musical instruments from Kerala's performing arts, including Theyyam and Kathakali, with a small theatre on the top floor.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Low cost
  • Art
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Off the beaten path

Grouped by area

Historic sites in Kerala by area
AreaPlacesTime needed
MattancherryMattancherry Palace and Paradesi Synagogue and Jew Town1 hour + 1–1.5 hours
Fort KochiSt Francis Church30 minutes
MunnarMunnar tea estates and Tea MuseumHalf a day
ThiruvananthapuramPadmanabhaswamy Temple1 hour
ErnakulamKerala Folklore Museum1.5 hours
WayanadEdakkal Caves2–3 hours

Booking and timing

Of these 7, 2 free, 5 low cost. None needs booking far in advance. The longest visit is Munnar tea estates and Tea Museum; group the rest by area to save travel time.

How to fit them into 3 half-days

Grouped by area and kept to about four hours each, so you walk more than you ride.

  • Half-day 1 (Mattancherry and Fort Kochi): Mattancherry Palace → Paradesi Synagogue and Jew Town → St Francis Church, at least 3 hours.
  • Half-day 2 (Munnar and Thiruvananthapuram): Munnar tea estates and Tea Museum → Padmanabhaswamy Temple, at least 4 hours.
  • Half-day 3 (Ernakulam and Wayanad): Kerala Folklore Museum → Edakkal Caves, at least 4 hours.

The quietest months for queues

  • July: highs of 29°C (84°F), about 23 rainy days, very quiet crowds. Heavy monsoon rain continues, with landslide risk on hill roads; the lowest prices of the year.
  • June: highs of 29°C (84°F), about 24 rainy days, very quiet crowds. The monsoon arrives with torrential rain; seas are rough and unsuitable for swimming, but landscapes are vivid and Ayurveda centres are busy.
  • May: highs of 32°C (90°F), about 14 rainy days, quiet crowds. Very humid with increasing storms; many Varkala cliff businesses start to close for the monsoon.

The neighbourhoods they are in

  • Fort Kochi — Colonial-era streets of homestays, cafés and galleries on Kochi's sea front
  • Ernakulam — Kochi's mainland business centre with the railway stations and metro
  • Munnar — Hill town surrounded by tea estates in the Western Ghats

More of Kerala

All things to do in Kerala · Where to stay · When to go.

Questions travellers ask

+Where should I start in Kerala?

Mattancherry Palace. Built by the Portuguese in the 16th century as a gift to the Raja of Kochi and later renovated by the Dutch, hence its nickname the Dutch Palace.

+Which of these are free in Kerala?

St Francis Church and Padmanabhaswamy Temple.