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Comparison · Amsterdam vs Rotterdam · Netherlands

Amsterdam vs Rotterdam

Two great trips, different strengths. Here is how they compare on the things that decide it.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Trougnouf (Benoit Brummer), CC BY 4.0

Quick answer

Choose Amsterdam for Canals and Rijksmuseum; choose Rotterdam for Modern architecture, Erasmus Bridge, lower day-to-day costs and beaches. Rotterdam is generally less expensive, and the two are about 57 km apart.

Key facts

Distance apart
57 km
Less expensive
Rotterdam
Best time for Amsterdam
April–June and September
Best time for Rotterdam
May–September

Side by side

Amsterdam vs Rotterdam
AmsterdamRotterdam
CountryNetherlandsNetherlands
Known forCanals, Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh MuseumModern architecture, Erasmus Bridge and Markthal
Best time to visitApril–June and SeptemberMay–September
Ideal stay4 days3 days
Mid-range budget per day$220–$360$170–$300
Cost levelExpensiveModerately priced
Warmest monthJuly, 22°C (72°F)July, 23°C (73°F)
Coldest monthJanuary, 6°C (43°F)January, 6°C (43°F)
Free sights in our guide76
Day trips in our guide88
Beaches—Hoek van Holland
AirportsAMSRTM, AMS, EIN

Which one is right for you?

Amsterdam
Photo: Trougnouf (Benoit Brummer), CC BY 4.0

Choose Amsterdam for…

Canals and Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam's 17th-century canal ring, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, curves around a compact medieval centre where almost everything is within a 30-minute walk or a short tram ride. The Rijksmuseum, the Van Gogh Museum and the Anne Frank House draw most…

Rotterdam
Photo: Rob Oo, CC BY 2.0

Choose Rotterdam for…

Modern architecture, Erasmus Bridge, lower day-to-day costs and beaches. Rotterdam's centre was largely destroyed by bombing in May 1940, and the city chose to rebuild in a modern way rather than recreate what was lost. The result is a skyline of towers along the Nieuwe Maas, the Erasmus Bridge, the Cube Houses, the Markthal and…

Top sights compared

Top five sights in Amsterdam and Rotterdam
#AmsterdamRotterdam
1RijksmuseumMarkthal
2Van Gogh MuseumCube Houses and Oude Haven
3Anne Frank HouseErasmus Bridge
4Canal Ring walkEuromast
5Canal cruiseDepot Boijmans Van Beuningen

Food compared

Signature foods
AmsterdamRotterdam
StroopwafelKibbeling
Raw herringRaw herring
BitterballenKapsalon
KroketBitterballen

Which is cheaper?

Rotterdam is usually the less expensive of the two: a mid-range day costs about $170–$300 per person there, against $220–$360 in Amsterdam (AMZBooking estimates, excluding flights). Rotterdam on a budget.

Can you visit both?

Yes. Amsterdam and Rotterdam are about 57 km apart, so they combine well in one trip: allow 4 days in Amsterdam and 3 in Rotterdam.

Questions travellers ask

+Is Amsterdam or Rotterdam cheaper?

Rotterdam is usually less expensive: about $170–$300 a day mid-range against $220–$360 (estimates).

+Is Amsterdam or Rotterdam better for a first trip?

Pick Amsterdam for Canals and Rijksmuseum, or Rotterdam for Modern architecture, Erasmus Bridge, lower day-to-day costs and beaches.

+How far is Amsterdam from Rotterdam?

About 57 km in a straight line.