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Freetown Christiania, Copenhagen

History · Copenhagen · Denmark

8 historic sites to see in Copenhagen

The places that tell the story of how the city came to be.

Updated By the AMZBooking editorial team

Photo: Franklin Heijnen, CC BY-SA 2.0

Quick answer

Start with Rosenborg Castle, Amalienborg and Christiansborg Palace. Together the 8 picks below take roughly 11–14 hours across 5 areas; 2 are free.

Key facts

Places in this guide
8
Free entry
2
Time to see them all
11–14 hours
Areas
Indre By, Frederiksstaden and Slotsholmen

Historic sites in Copenhagen

Rosenborg Castle, Copenhagen
Photo: Falk2, CC BY-SA 4.0

Castle · Indre By

1.Rosenborg Castle

The King's Garden around it is the city's oldest royal park.

Time needed
1.5 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Iconic
  • Architecture
  • Rainy day
Amalienborg, Copenhagen
Photo: European Commission / Joshua Andrew Gross, CC BY 4.0

Palace · Frederiksstaden

2.Amalienborg

The Royal Life Guard changes at noon every day, and the green dome of Frederik's Church rises directly behind the square.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Iconic
  • History
  • Kids
Christiansborg Palace, Copenhagen
Photo: Julian Herzog ( Website ), CC BY 4.0

Palace · Slotsholmen

3.Christiansborg Palace

Its tower, the tallest in the city, has a free viewing platform.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Views
  • Architecture
  • Rainy day

Museum · Indre By

4.National Museum of Denmark

Denmark's largest museum of cultural history, in a former royal palace near Slotsholmen, runs from prehistory to the present: the Bronze Age Sun Chariot, the 3,400-year-old grave of the Egtved Girl, Viking weapons and silver hoards, and a hands-on Children's Museum.

Time needed
2–3 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • History
  • Kids
  • Rainy day
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen
Photo: kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0

Museum · Vesterbro

5.Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek

The rooftop terrace looks over Tivoli.

Time needed
2 hours
Cost
Mid-priced
  • Art
  • History
  • Rainy day
  • Architecture
Freetown Christiania, Copenhagen
Photo: Franklin Heijnen, CC BY-SA 2.0

Neighbourhood · Christianshavn

6.Freetown Christiania

Residents ask visitors to respect their homes and the signs about photography.

Time needed
1–2 hours
Cost
Free
  • Free
  • Architecture
  • Outdoors
  • History
Church of Our Saviour, Copenhagen
Photo: Avda, CC BY-SA 3.0

Religious site · Christianshavn

7.Church of Our Saviour

Inside is an elaborately carved organ supported by stucco elephants.

Time needed
1 hour
Cost
Low cost
  • Views
  • Architecture
  • History
  • Active
Rundetårn (Round Tower), Copenhagen
Photo: Avda, CC BY-SA 3.0

Landmark · Indre By

8.Rundetårn (Round Tower)

The platform at the top looks over the old city's rooftops.

Time needed
45 minutes
Cost
Low cost
  • Views
  • History
  • Kids
  • Architecture

Grouped by area

Historic sites in Copenhagen by area
AreaPlacesTime needed
Indre ByRosenborg Castle, National Museum of Denmark and Rundetårn (Round Tower)1.5 hours + 2–3 hours + 45 minutes
FrederiksstadenAmalienborg1 hour
SlotsholmenChristiansborg Palace2–3 hours
VesterbroNy Carlsberg Glyptotek2 hours
ChristianshavnFreetown Christiania and Church of Our Saviour1–2 hours + 1 hour

Booking and timing

Of these 8, 2 free, 2 low cost, 4 mid-priced. Book ahead for Rosenborg Castle. The longest visit is Christiansborg Palace; group the rest by area to save travel time.

  • Rosenborg Castle: Timed tickets are recommended in summer, when the small rooms fill quickly.

How to fit them into 3 half-days

Grouped by area and kept to about four hours each, so you walk more than you ride.

  • Half-day 1 (Indre By): Rosenborg Castle → National Museum of Denmark, at least 4 hours.
  • Half-day 2 (Indre By, Frederiksstaden and Slotsholmen): Rundetårn (Round Tower) → Amalienborg → Christiansborg Palace, at least 4 hours.
  • Half-day 3 (Vesterbro and Christianshavn): Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek → Freetown Christiania → Church of Our Saviour, at least 4 hours.

The quietest months for queues

  • February: highs of 3°C (37°F), about 8 rainy days, very quiet crowds. Often the coldest month, with occasional snow; one of the lowest-priced times to visit.
  • January: highs of 3°C (37°F), about 10 rainy days, very quiet crowds. Cold, dark and often grey, with short days; museums, cafés and candlelit hygge come into their own.
  • March: highs of 6°C (43°F), about 8 rainy days, quiet crowds. Still chilly but the days lengthen quickly, and café tables appear outside on sunny afternoons.

The neighbourhoods they are in

  • Indre By — Medieval lanes, Strøget shopping and the Round Tower in the old city
  • Nyhavn and Frederiksstaden — The postcard canal, royal Amalienborg and the Marble Church
  • Christianshavn — Canals, houseboats and a spiral church spire across the harbour
  • Vesterbro — Old working-class streets turned bars, cafés and the Meatpacking District

More of Copenhagen

All things to do in Copenhagen · Where to stay · When to go.

Questions travellers ask

+Where should I start in Copenhagen?

Rosenborg Castle. Christian IV's Dutch Renaissance castle, built in the early 17th century, keeps its royal interiors, a Knights' Hall guarded by three life-size silver lions and, in the basement treasury, the Danish crown jewels and regalia.

+Which of these are free in Copenhagen?

Amalienborg and Freetown Christiania.